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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Epagri-Sede. |
Data corrente: |
12/02/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/02/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo de Divulgação na Mídia |
Autoria: |
BALDISSERA, I. T. |
Título: |
Sobrou muita chuva em 2015. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Chapecó: GRA Editora jornalística, 2016. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Relato sobre situação climática de 2015. Com chuvas acima da média em quase todos os meses o ano foi típico de "El nino" com total anual de 2968,9 mm. Os pontos positivos e negativos desse excesso de chuvas são relatados no artigo. Alterações climáticas no oeste catarinense são discutidas. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Chuva; Precipitação. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 00673naa a2200145 a 4500 001 1124803 005 2016-02-12 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBALDISSERA, I. T. 245 $aSobrou muita chuva em 2015.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aRelato sobre situação climática de 2015. Com chuvas acima da média em quase todos os meses o ano foi típico de "El nino" com total anual de 2968,9 mm. Os pontos positivos e negativos desse excesso de chuvas são relatados no artigo. Alterações climáticas no oeste catarinense são discutidas. 653 $aChuva 653 $aPrecipitação 773 $tChapecó: GRA Editora jornalística, 2016.
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Epagri-Sede. |
Data corrente: |
18/07/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/07/2011 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Circulação/Nível: |
-- - -- |
Autoria: |
PETRI, J. L.; HAWERROTH, F. J.; LEITE, G. B.; COUTO, M. |
Afiliação: |
Epagri |
Título: |
Apple Pruning for Mild Winter Regions in High Density Systems. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL HORTICULTURAL CONGRESS, 28., 2010, Lisboa. Book of Abstracts... Lisboa: ISHS, 2010. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
When the apple trees are cultivated in mild winter regions like in Southern Brazilian conditions show a long growth period, with shoot growth above of 1 meter. Actually the apple orchards have been established in high density systems, with spacing of 4.0-4.5 m between rows and 0.8-1.2 m between trees, in the central leader system and modified forms. In the spring shoots restart the growth, however the shoots tend to budbreak in middle third apical, and the others buds do not show growth, mainly near the stem insertion point. Shoot growth measures in orchards of first and second year show a shoot growth of 128.2 cm and 142.5 cm, respectively for ?Gala? and ?Fuji? cultivars. These shoots show a strong apical dominance and may show a growth cessation during the vegetative season with growth reassumed in the season end. When the vegetative growth is reassumed there is the formation of small area with very weak buds, which also occurs in the growth resumption in apical buds in the next season. The high density needs to reduce shoot size, but without the apical dominance increase. In order to determine the effect of pruning at the growth cessation point, experiments were done to evaluate the time and intensity of pruning to keep a canopy with short shoots. The results show that it is possible to keep short shoots compatible with the high density spacing, reducing bending and stimulating the formation of fructification structures along the shoots. Pruning should be done during the growing season and may be complemented with the growth retardants. The ratio of 2/3 of the shoot diameter in the stem insertion point develops shoots very strong for the high density system, being more appropriate ratio of 1/3 to 1/5 of the shoot diameter for the primary and secondary shoots. MenosWhen the apple trees are cultivated in mild winter regions like in Southern Brazilian conditions show a long growth period, with shoot growth above of 1 meter. Actually the apple orchards have been established in high density systems, with spacing of 4.0-4.5 m between rows and 0.8-1.2 m between trees, in the central leader system and modified forms. In the spring shoots restart the growth, however the shoots tend to budbreak in middle third apical, and the others buds do not show growth, mainly near the stem insertion point. Shoot growth measures in orchards of first and second year show a shoot growth of 128.2 cm and 142.5 cm, respectively for ?Gala? and ?Fuji? cultivars. These shoots show a strong apical dominance and may show a growth cessation during the vegetative season with growth reassumed in the season end. When the vegetative growth is reassumed there is the formation of small area with very weak buds, which also occurs in the growth resumption in apical buds in the next season. The high density needs to reduce shoot size, but without the apical dominance increase. In order to determine the effect of pruning at the growth cessation point, experiments were done to evaluate the time and intensity of pruning to keep a canopy with short shoots. The results show that it is possible to keep short shoots compatible with the high density spacing, reducing bending and stimulating the formation of fructification structures along the shoots. Pruning should be done during the ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
High density; Malus domestica; Mild winter regions; Prunning. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02294naa a2200169 a 4500 001 1078398 005 2011-07-18 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aEpagri 245 $aApple Pruning for Mild Winter Regions in High Density Systems. 260 $c2010 520 $aWhen the apple trees are cultivated in mild winter regions like in Southern Brazilian conditions show a long growth period, with shoot growth above of 1 meter. Actually the apple orchards have been established in high density systems, with spacing of 4.0-4.5 m between rows and 0.8-1.2 m between trees, in the central leader system and modified forms. In the spring shoots restart the growth, however the shoots tend to budbreak in middle third apical, and the others buds do not show growth, mainly near the stem insertion point. Shoot growth measures in orchards of first and second year show a shoot growth of 128.2 cm and 142.5 cm, respectively for ?Gala? and ?Fuji? cultivars. These shoots show a strong apical dominance and may show a growth cessation during the vegetative season with growth reassumed in the season end. When the vegetative growth is reassumed there is the formation of small area with very weak buds, which also occurs in the growth resumption in apical buds in the next season. The high density needs to reduce shoot size, but without the apical dominance increase. In order to determine the effect of pruning at the growth cessation point, experiments were done to evaluate the time and intensity of pruning to keep a canopy with short shoots. The results show that it is possible to keep short shoots compatible with the high density spacing, reducing bending and stimulating the formation of fructification structures along the shoots. Pruning should be done during the growing season and may be complemented with the growth retardants. The ratio of 2/3 of the shoot diameter in the stem insertion point develops shoots very strong for the high density system, being more appropriate ratio of 1/3 to 1/5 of the shoot diameter for the primary and secondary shoots. 653 $aHigh density 653 $aMalus domestica 653 $aMild winter regions 653 $aPrunning 773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL HORTICULTURAL CONGRESS, 28., 2010, Lisboa. Book of Abstracts... Lisboa: ISHS, 2010.
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